Purattasi Month – Significance, Rituals & Festivals

 

Calendar Placement

  • Tamil Calendar: 6th month
  • Gregorian Equivalent (2025): September 17 – October 16
  • Zodiac Transition: Sun enters Kanya Rasi (Virgo)

Spiritual Significance

  • Believed to mark the descent of Lord Venkateswara to Earth to protect devotees during Kali Yuga
  • Considered ideal for cleansing karma, seeking divine protection, and offering gratitude
  • Saturdays (Purattasi Sani) are especially sacred for Venkateswara worship, often observed with fasting and special pujas

Key Rituals

Ritual

Description

Purattasi Sani Vratam

Fasting and prayers on Saturdays to Lord Venkateswara; devotees chant “Govinda” and light Maavilakku (rice flour lamps)

Mahalaya Amavasya

Ancestral rites (Tarpanam) performed during Mahalaya Paksha, the waning moon phase

Maavilakku Puja

Lighting lamps made of rice flour and ghee at home or temples to invoke divine blessings

Navaratri

Begins after Mahalaya Amavasya; nine nights of worship for Durga, Lakshmi, and Saraswati

Festivals in Purattasi Month

Festival

Date (2025)

Highlights

Purattasi Sani (1st Saturday)

September 20

Most auspicious day for Venkateswara worship

Mahalaya Amavasya

September 29

Tarpanam for ancestors; peak of Mahalaya Paksha

Navaratri Begins

September 30

Nine nights of Devi worship

Saraswati Puja & Ayudha Puja

October 8

Worship of knowledge and tools

Vijayadasami

October 9

Victory of good over evil; ideal for new beginnings

Cultural & Health Insights

  • Devotees follow a strict vegetarian diet, avoiding spicy and oily foods to aid digestion during seasonal change
  • Lighting Maavilakku is believed to purify the home environment—scientifically, the ghee and rice flour mixture emits beneficial carbon
  • Visiting Anjaneya temples on Saturdays is believed to reduce planetary afflictions like Sade Sati

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